We were recently asked by a client:
“Why is the book value (shareholders’ equity in financial statements) higher than the market value (stock price × total shares)?”
Let’s break it down.
1️⃣ Book Value
- Found on the balance sheet.
- Represents what shareholders would theoretically get if the company was liquidated (sell assets, pay debts).
2️⃣ Market Value
- Stock price × total shares.
- Reflects investor expectations of future performance, growth, and profitability.
📊 Key insight:
- If a company has a low market price relative to its book value, investors might have low expectations for its future.
- Conversely, a company with high PE indicates investors expect strong growth.
⚠️ Takeaway:
- PE and PB methods are useful rough guides, not precise valuations.
- Always consider both current financials and future expectations.
💬 Curious how this applies to your business or investment?
Drop us a message or comment below—we can help you understand what your company’s numbers really say!
#ORNA #PE #PB #Valuation #MarketValue







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